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> It has been speculated whether the current weakening of the field is a sign that Earth is heading for an eminent pole reversal

It's not often mentioned but these pole reversals aren't sudden/instantaneous across the planet. They can take a few thousand years to complete.

See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomagnetic_reversal

The most interesting part to me, from the Wikipedia page is:

> The magnetic field will not vanish completely, but many poles might form chaotically in different places during reversal, until it stabilizes again.



It's seriously discussed to give Mars a "protective" magnetic field like Earth has, by putting a powerful magnet in the L1 Lagrange Point.

We could get something like that for Earth if our field is out for maintenance for a while.

https://www.extremetech.com/extreme/245369-nasa-proposes-bui...


we can't coordinate basic health care communication on an emergency. Let's hope someone finds a way to place Advertising on those big magnets in case we came to need them.


Is "eminent" a technical term used in the discussion of magnetic poles? Or did the author actually mean "imminent"?


Imminent, I think.


"It's not often mentioned but these pole reversals aren't sudden/instantaneous across the planet. They can take a few thousand years to complete."

I've actually seen that fact mentioned quite often within articles and news regarding pole flips as a reassurance to the reader.

"The magnetic field will not vanish completely, but many poles might form chaotically in different places during reversal, until it stabilizes again."

The field would not vanish completely but most of the world would lack protection from massively dangerous cosmic radiations and solar particles.


If the magnetic field completely disappeared tomorrow the top layers of the atmosphere would start to be ionized and stripped away. There'd also be a slow change in the composition of the atmosphere due to neutron bombardment.

The process would only take a mere million years or so!

In the meantime the Earths atmosphere alone also blocks cosmic radiation to the extent that there's no immediate harm to life.




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