Lots of graduate students are employed by the university they attend. When I was a graduate student I was employed to teach classes. I also was a client of the university since I paid some tuition/fees to attend classes there. I presume they’d be going on strike as employees and the graduate students that are not employed would not be going on strike.
Some more context from the NYU student newspaper:
https://nyunews.com/news/2021/03/24/gsoc-uaw-union-strike-vo...
https://nyunews.com/news/2021/04/23/nyu-gsoc-graduate-studen...
https://nyunews.com/news/2021/04/29/gsoc-strike-update-media...