Dead end, yes; engineering, no. More: we didn't need it for so long that everyone who was responsible has since gotten old/died.
And even then, only a dead end given the scientific and industrial position at the time; those can change to turn dead ends into open ends.
Dead end, yes; engineering, no. More: we didn't need it for so long that everyone who was responsible has since gotten old/died.
And even then, only a dead end given the scientific and industrial position at the time; those can change to turn dead ends into open ends.