This is a misrepresentation. This command-line is the compiler invocation, and is not the equivalent to 'make' on Windows. The actual equivalent on Linux, in the same order of the arguments to cl.exe would be:
I see no difference. One uses slash-demarcated arguments, the other uses hyphens. The g++ invocation is missing the flag for the exception handling model[1]. Otherwise, it is a matter of what you are used to. In fact, if you have MinGW, this exact command-line invocation will probably work correctly.
When you install the VS build tools you get nmake which processes most Makefiles just fine. Or you get a solution file, in which case you just open the solution in VS and press F5. Or if you are hung up about doing it in the command-line, it would be
msbuild.exe foo.sln
Or with CMake, which has a cross-platform command-line,
cmake --preset somepreset
Linux people who don't know Windows and complain that 'it looks like this' is my bugbear, when they can spend hours fixing a dumb in-tree driver with printf debugging that works plug-and-play on Windows.
Anything for Linux you just type "make". If the author skipped a makefile, theres rarely much to it.
But when someone has a cpp file for Windows it looks like this.