NIMBYism wouldn’t be as much of a problem if the housing supply didn’t need to expand. Canada has about triple the immigration rate of the US, about 1% population growth each year. That population growth is concentrated in top metros as well (obviously — people immigrate to where the jobs are). This policy means that housing supply should also grow 1% per year which is appearing to be extremely difficult
Canada is a major producer of construction materials. The reason growing housing supply is difficult is because of artificial legal restrictions imposed by NIMBYs.